All through the previous decades, with the advancements in vehicle ownership every year, traffic congestion has appeared to be a growingly stern issue. Increasing numbers of traffic light control systems (TLCS) have emerged in the market in order to f . . .

In recent years, the number of users for developed devices (e.g., mobile, tablet, laptop, iPad, computer) increased rapidly. This trend is expected to continue in the next upcoming years. Thus, the number of users will rapidly increasing, which will c . . .

The increasing energy utilization in wireless networks driven by the sensational incremental growth in mobile users and data traffic are presenting mobile operators with a lot of challenges towards meeting the requirement of both cost reduction and en . . .

In recent years, the demands for high data rate and reliable transmission have increased in wireless communications systems due to the wide use of web applications. the key technology that achieves these requirements is the application of Multiple Inp . . .